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Understanding Your Brain's Logic & Function | Dr. David Berson

Huberman Lab

The Huberman Lab podcast is hosted by Andrew Huberman, Ph.D., a neuroscientist and tenured professor in the department of neurobiology, and by courtesy, psychiatry and behavioral sciences at Stanford School of Medicine. The podcast discusses neuroscience and science-based tools, including how our brain and its connections with the organs of our body control our perceptions, our behaviors, and our health, as well as existing and emerging tools for measuring and changing how our nervous system works.
Huberman has made numerous significant contributions to the fields of brain development, brain function, and neural plasticity, which is the ability of our nervous system to rewire and learn new behaviors, skills, and cognitive functioning. He is a McKnight Foundation and Pew Foundation Fellow and was awarded the Cogan Award, given to the scientist making the most significant discoveries in the study of vision, in 2017. 
Work from the Huberman Laboratory at Stanford School of Medicine has been published in top journals, including Nature, Science, and Cell, and has been featured in TIME, BBC, Scientific American, Discover, and other top media outlets.
In 2021, Dr. Huberman launched the Huberman Lab podcast. The podcast is frequently ranked in the top 10 of all podcasts globally and is often ranked #1 in the categories of Science, Education, and Health & Fitness.

In this episode, my guest is Dr. David Berson, Professor & Chairman of Neuroscience at Brown University. Dr. Berson discovered the neurons in your eye that set your biological rhythms for sleep, wakefulness, mood and appetite. He is also a world-renowned teacher of basic and advanced neuroscience, having taught thousands of university lectures on this topic. Many of his students have become world-leading neuroscientists and teachers themselves. 
Here Dr. Berson takes us on a structured journey into and around the nervous system, explaining: how we perceive the world and our internal landscape, how we balance, see, and remember. Also, how we learn and perform reflexive and deliberate actions, how we visualize and imagine in our mind, and how the various circuits of the brain coordinate all these incredible feats. 
We discuss practical and real-life examples of neural circuit function across the lifespan. Dr. Berson gives us a masterclass in the nervous system—one that, in just less than two hours, will teach you an entire course's worth about the brain and how yours works.
For the full show notes, visit hubermanlab.com.
Thank you to our sponsors
AG1 (Athletic Greens): https://athleticgreens.com/huberman
LMNT: https://drinklmnt.com/huberman
Supplements from Momentous
https://www.livemomentous.com/huberman
Timestamps
(00:00:00) Dr. David Berson 
(00:03:11) Sponsors: AG1, LMNT
(00:08:02) How We See 
(00:10:02) Color Vision 
(00:13:47) “Strange” Vision
(00:16:56) How You Orient In Time
(00:25:45) Body Rhythms, Pineal function, Light & Melatonin, Blueblockers
(00:34:45) Spending Times Outdoors Improves Eyesight 
(00:36:20) Sensation, Mood, & Self-Image
(00:41:03) Sense of Balance
(00:50:43) Why Pigeons Bob Their Heads, Motion Sickness 
(01:00:03) Popping Ears
(01:02:35) Midbrain & Blindsight 
(01:10:44) Why Tilted Motion Feels Good 
(01:13:24) Reflexes vs. Deliberate Actions
(01:16:35) Basal Ganglia & the “2 Marshmallow Test”
(01:24:40) Suppressing Reflexes: Cortex 
(01:33:33) Neuroplasticity 
(01:36:27) What is a Connectome?
(01:45:20) How to Learn (More About the Brain)
(01:49:04) Book Suggestion, my Berson Appreciation
(01:50:20) Zero-Cost ways to Support the HLP, Guest Suggestions, Sponsors, Supplements
Title Card Photo Credit: Mike Blabac
Disclaimer

In this episode, my guest is Dr. David Berson, Ph.D., Professor & Chairman of Neuroscience at Brown University. Dr. Berson discovered the neurons in your eye that set your biological rhythms for sleep, wakefulness, mood and appetite. He is also a world-renowned teacher of basic and advanced neuroscience, having taught thousands of university lectures on this topic. Many of his students have become world-leading neuroscientists and teachers themselves. 
Here Dr. Berson takes us on a structured journey into and around the nervous system, explaining: how we perceive the world and our internal landscape, how we balance, see, and remember. Also, how we learn and perform reflexive and deliberate actions, how we visualize and imagine in our mind, and how the various circuits of the brain coordinate all these incredible feats. 
We discuss practical and real-life examples of neural circuit function across the lifespan. Dr. Berson gives us a masterclass in the nervous system—one that, in just less than two hours, will teach you an entire course's worth about the brain and how yours works.
Read the full show notes for this episode at hubermanlab.com.
Thank you to our sponsors
AG1: https://athleticgreens.com/huberman
LMNT: https://drinklmnt.com/hubermanlab
Waking Up: https://wakingup.com/huberman
Momentous: https://livemomentous.com/huberman
Timestamps
00:00:00 Dr. David Berson  
00:03:11 Sponsors: AG1, LMNT & Waking Up
00:08:02 How We See  
00:10:02 Color Vision  
00:13:47 “Strange” Vision  
00:16:56 How You Orient In Time  
00:25:45 Body Rhythms, Pineal Function, Light & Melatonin, Blueblockers  
00:34:45 Spending Time Outdoors Improves Eyesight  
00:36:20 Sensation, Mood, & Self-Image  
00:41:03 Sense of Balance  
00:50:43 Why Pigeons Bob Their Heads, Motion Sickness  
01:00:03 Popping Ears  
01:02:35 Midbrain & Blindsight  
01:10:44 Why Tilted Motion Feels Good  
01:13:24 Reflexes vs. Deliberate Actions  
01:16:35 Basal Ganglia & the “2 Marshmallow Test”  
01:24:40 Suppressing Reflexes: Cortex  
01:33:33 Neuroplasticity  
01:36:27 What is a Connectome?  
01:45:20 How to Learn (More About the Brain)  
01:49:04 Book Suggestion, My Berson Appreciation  
01:50:20 Zero-Cost Ways to Support the HLP, Guest Suggestions, Sponsors, Supplements  
Disclaimer
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